Toxics Substances Hydrology - Upper Arkansas River Basin
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On-Line Reports

Bencala, K.E., 1997, Transient storage reader 1: the transient storage concept -- readings on applications for stream solute transport in the context of stream-catchment connections.

Bencala, K.E., 1997, Transient storage reader 2: transient storage & selected related hyporheic zone references - a reading list.

Bencala, K.E., 1999, Publications of USGS standard methods for stream tracer injection studies.

Bencala, K.E., 1999, Rhodamine WT reader: readings on the reactivity and transport characteristics of the rhodamine WT tracer.

Bencala, K.E., 2000, Bromide stream tracer reference list.

Bencala, K.E., 2000, Hyporheic Zone Hydrological Processes, Hydrological Processes, v. 14, p. 2797-2798.

Chapra, S.C., and Runkel, R.L., 1999, Modeling Impact of Storage Zones on Stream Dissolved Oxygen, Journal of Environmental Engineering, v. 125, no. 5, p. 415-419.

Gerner, L.J., Rossi, F.J., and Kimball, B.A., 2001, Selected hydrologic data for Little Cottonwood Creek, Salt Lake County, Utah, September 1998: U.S. Geological Survey, Open-file Report, 01-38, 2 p. Sheet 1   Sheet 2

Kimball, B.A., 1997, Use of tracer injections and synoptic sampling to measure metal loading from acid mine drainage: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-245-96, 4 p.

Kimball, B.A., Nimick, D.A., Gerner, L.J., and Runkel, R.L., 1999, Quantification of metal loading in Fisher Creek by tracer injection and synoptic sampling, Park County, Montana, August 1997: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4119, 40 p.

Kimball, B.A., Runkel, R.L., and Gerner, L.J., 1999, Quantification of metal loading in French Gulch, Summit County, Colorado, using a tracer- injection study, July 1996: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 98-4078, 38 p.

Kimball, B.A., Runkel, R.L., and Gerner, L.J., 2001, Quantification of mine-drainage inflows to Little Cottonwood Creek, Utah, using a tracer-injection and synoptic-sampling study: Environmental Geology, v. 40, no. 11-12, p. 1390-1404.

McKnight, D.M., Kimball, B.A., and Runkel, R.L., 2001, pH dependence of iron photoreduction in a Rocky Mountain stream affected by acid mine drainage, Hydrological Processes, v. 15, p. 1979-1992.

Runkel, R.L., 1995, Simulation models for conservative and nonconservative solute transport in streams, in Osterkamp, W.R., editor, Effects of scale on interpretation and management of sediment and water quality, proceedings of the 1995 meeting of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Boulder, Colorado, July 3-14, 1995: IAHS publication no. 226, p. 153-159.

Runkel, R.L., 1996, Solution to the Advection-Dispersion Equation: Continuous Load of Finite Duration, Journal of Environmental Engineering, v. 122, no. 9, p. 830-832.

Runkel, R.L., 1998, One dimensional transport with inflow and storage (OTIS): A solute transport model for streams and rivers: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigation Report 98-4018. 73 p.

Runkel, R.L., 2000, Using OTIS to model solute transport in streams and rivers: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-138-99, 4 p.

Runkel, R.L., and Bencala, K.E., 1995, Chapter 5: Transport of reacting solutes in rivers and streams, in Singh, V.P., editor, Environmental Hydrology: Dordrecht, The Netherlands, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 137-164.

Runkel, R.L., Bencala, K.E., Broshears, R.E., and Chapra, S.C., 1996, Reactive solute transport in streams: 1. Development of an equilibrium-based model, Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 2, p. 409-418.

Runkel, R.L., Bencala, K.E., and Kimball B.A., 1999, Modeling solute transport and geochemistry in streams and rivers using OTIS and OTEQ, Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceeding of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 1--Contamination from Hardrock Mining: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018A.

Runkel, R.L., and Chapra, S.C., 1993, An efficient numerical solution of the transient storage equations for solute transport in small streams, Water Resources Research, v. 29, no. 1, p. 211-215.

Runkel, R.L., and Chapra, S.C., 1994, Reply to "Comment on An efficient numerical solution of the transient storage equations for solute transport in small streams by Dawes and Short", Water Resources Research, v. 30, no. 10, p. 2863-2865.

Runkel, R.L., Kimball, B.A., McKnight, D.M., and Bencala, K.E., 1999, Reactive solute transport in streams: A surface complexation approach for trace metal sorption:Water Resources Research, v. 35, no. 12, p. 3829-3840.

Runkel, R.L., McKnight, D.M., and Andrews E.D., 1998, Analysis of transient storage subject to unsteady flow: Diel flow variation in an Antarctic stream: Journal of North American Benthological Society, v. 17, no. 2, p 143-154.

Runkel, R.L., McKnight, D.M., Bencala, K.E., and Chapra, S.C., 1996, Reactive solute transport in streams: 2. Simulation of a pH-modification experiment: Water Resources Research, v. 32, no. 2, p. 419-430.

Schemel, L.E., Kimball B.A., and Bencala, K.E., 2000, Colloid formation and metal transport through two mixing zones affected by acid mine drainage near Silverton, Colorado: Applied Geochemistry, v. 15, no. 7, p. 1003-1018.